-
1 Arbeitskräfte
Arbeitskräfte fpl 1. GEN, IND workforce; 2. PERS, ADMIN human resources, workforce, workers, staff; 3. WIWI (AE) labor force, (BE) labour force, workers • Arbeitskräfte abbauen PERS reduce the workforce, reduce staff, shed labour • Arbeitskräfte abwerben PERS poach, (AE) hire away, (BE) entice away • Arbeitskräfte einstellen PERS recruit labour, recruit workers, hire workers, hire labour, take on workers, take on new workers, take on employees • Arbeitskräfte freisetzen PERS shed labour • Arbeitskräfte verdrängen PERS, WIWI displace workers, (BE) displace labour, (AE) displace labor • Arbeitskräfte verleihen PERS hire out workers • mit Arbeitskräften ausstatten PERS staff, man* * *fpl 1. <Geschäft, Ind> workforce; 2. <Person, Verwalt> human resources, workforce, staff; 3. <Vw> labor force (AE), labour force (BE) ■ Arbeitskräfte abbauen < Person> reduce the workforce, reduce staff, shed labour ■ Arbeitskräfte abwerben < Person> poach, hire away (AE), entice away (BE) ■ Arbeitskräfte einstellen < Person> recruit labour, recruit workers, hire workers, hire labour, take on workers, take on new workers, take on employees ■ Arbeitskräfte freisetzen < Person> shed labour ■ Arbeitskräfte verdrängen <Person, Vw> displace workers, displace labour (BE), displace labor (AE) ■ Arbeitskräfte verleihen < Person> hire out workers* * *Arbeitskräfte
workmen, labo(u)r [force], [labo(u)ring] force, manpower, body of workers;
• knapp an Arbeitskräften short of hands, shorthanded;
• mit ungenügenden Arbeitskräften versehen underhanded;
• angelernte Arbeitskräfte semi-skilled labo(u)r;
• ausgebildete Arbeitskräfte skilled manpower;
• ausländische Arbeitskräfte foreign labo(u)r;
• für den Rohbau benötigte Arbeitskräfte infraconstruction workers;
• am Streik nicht beteiligte Arbeitskräfte strike-free labo(u)r;
• bezahlte Arbeitskräfte paid labo(u)r;
• billige Arbeitskräfte cheap labo(u)r;
• dienstverpflichtete Arbeitskräfte drafted (conscript) labo(u)r;
• im Ausland einsatzfähige Arbeitskräfte exportable manpower;
• familieneigene Arbeitskräfte family-employed workers;
• farbige Arbeitskräfte colo(u)red labo(u)r;
• fehlende Arbeitskräfte manpower shortage;
• freigesetzte Arbeitskräfte workers released;
• gelernte Arbeitskräfte skilled labo(u)r;
• geschulte Arbeitskräfte qualified labo(u)r;
• knappe Arbeitskräfte shortage of labo(u)r, manpower shortage;
• kostbare Arbeitskräfte fringe executives;
• landwirtschaftliche Arbeitskräfte peasant (farm) labo(u)r, rural manpower;
• gewerkschaftlich organisierte Arbeitskräfte union labo(u)r;
• gewerkschaftlich nicht organisierte Arbeitskräfte unorganized labo(u)r;
• qualifizierte Arbeitskräfte skilled workers;
• hoch qualifizierte Arbeitskräfte highly qualified workers;
• höher qualifizierte Arbeitskräfte better-quality labo(u)r supply;
• ständige Arbeitskräfte permanent labo(u)r;
• im öffentlichen Bereich tätige Arbeitskräfte public-sector manpower;
• nicht in der Landwirtschaft tätige Arbeitskräfte non-agricultural working force;
• überschüssige Arbeitskräfte surplus manpower (labo(u)r);
• am Streik unbeteiligte Arbeitskräfte strike-free labo(u)r;
• ungelernte Arbeitskräfte untrained (Br.) (unskilled) labo(u)r, unskilled manpower;
• unrentable Arbeitskräfte marginal labo(u)r;
• verfügbare Arbeitskräfte supply of labo(u)r, labo(u)r supply, manpower available;
• weibliche Arbeitskräfte female labo(u)r;
• weiße Arbeitskräfte white labo(u)r;
• zusätzliche Arbeitskräfte additional employees;
• zwangsverpflichtete Arbeitskräfte conscript (indentured) labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte abbauen to reduce the labo(u)r force;
• Arbeitskräfte von einem Konkurrenzbetrieb abwerben to raid rival organizations;
• Arbeitskräfte abziehen to call off workers;
• Arbeitskräfte ausbeuten to sweat labo(u)r;
• seine Arbeitskräfte übermäßig ausnutzen to drive one’s workmen too hard;
• Arbeitskräfte beaufsichtigen to direct the workmen;
• Arbeitskräfte einsetzen to direct (deploy) labo(u)r;
• ausländische Arbeitskräfte einsetzen to immigrate foreign labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte einsparen to save labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte einstellen to enrol(l) workers, to hire labor (US), to recruit manpower;
• zuerst früher entlassene Arbeitskräfte wieder einstellen to first reinstate redundant workers;
• zusätzliche Arbeitskräfte einstellen to take on extra workers;
• unnötige Arbeitskräfte einstellen to featherbed;
• zusätzliche Arbeitskräfte einstellen to take on extra workers;
• effektiv nicht mehr benötigte Arbeitskräfte entlassen to clean out the deadwood;
• menschliche Arbeitskräfte ersetzen to displace human labo(u)r by machinery;
• Arbeitskräfte freisetzen to release surplus labo(u)r;
• überschüssige Arbeitskräfte freisetzen to shed surplus labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte aus einem anderen Bezirk heranziehen to import labo(u)r from another district;
• Arbeitskräfte in Anspruch nehmen to make a call on manpower;
• Arbeitskräfte sparen to save labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte umdisponieren (umgruppieren) to redeploy the labo(u)r force;
• Arbeitskräfte umsetzen to transfer employees, to dislocate workers;
• über zu viel Arbeitskräfte verfügen to have a superfluity of hands;
• über bedenklich wenig Arbeitskräfte verfügen to be critically short of labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte zum Berufswechsel verführen to lure labo(u)r into other jobs;
• Arbeitskräfte direkt von der Universität wegengagieren to recruit labor on campus (US);
• Arbeitskräfte zuweisen to allocate labo(u)r (manpower);
• Arbeitskräfteabbau cutback on manpower, laying-off of workers, job cut[back], manpower reduction, cut of labor (US) (labour, Br.) forces;
• Arbeitskräfteabwanderung migration of employees;
• Arbeitskräfteabwerbung labor piracy (US);
• Arbeitskräfteanalyse worker analysis;
• Arbeitskräfteangebot labo(u)r supply;
• Arbeitskräfteanwerber industry recruiter (US);
• Arbeitskräfteanwerbung recruitment of labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräftebedarf demand for labo(u)r, manpower need, direct-labo(u)r budget, manpower (labo(u)r) requirements, labo(u)r demand;
• Arbeitskräftebedarfsansatz manpower [forecasting] approach;
• Arbeitskräftebeschaffungsstelle recruiting firm (US);
• Arbeitskräfteeinsatz employment of labo(u)r, manpower planning (management);
• Arbeitskräfteeinsatz lediglich im Zuliefererverhältnis labo(u)r-only subcontracting;
• Arbeitskräfteeinsparung saving on manpower;
• Arbeitskräfteengpass manpower bottleneck;
• Arbeitskräfteersatz labo(u)r displacement;
• Arbeitskräfteersparnis labo(u)r saver (saving);
• Arbeitskräftefront manpower front;
• Arbeitskräftemangel shortage (scarcity) of labo(u)r, manpower (labo(u)r) shortage;
• Arbeitskräftematerial human resources;
• Arbeitskräftemobilität spatial mobility of labo(u)r, labo(u)r mobility;
• berufsbedingte Arbeitskräftemobilität occupational mobility of workers;
• Arbeitskräfteplanung employment (manpower) scheduling;
• Arbeitskräftepotenzial human resources, working potential, potential labo(u)r force;
• Arbeitskräfte reserve, Arbeitskräftereservoir reserve of labo(u)r, manpower reserve, recruitment sources (US), total possible labo(u)r force;
• Arbeitskräfterückgang worker decline;
• Arbeitskräftestatistik labo(u)r force statistics;
• Arbeitskräfte überfluss, Arbeitskräfteüberschuss excess labo(u)r supply, redundant labo(u)r, manpower surplus, abundance of labo(u)r supply;
• Arbeitskräftevermittlung procurement of labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfteverteilung diversion of manpower, allocation of labo(u)r (manpower);
• Arbeitskräftevorschau labo(u)r outlook;
• Arbeitskräftezuwachs entrants to the workforce.
anwerben, Arbeitskräfte
to enlist (recruit) labo(u)r;
• sich anwerben lassen to sign on, to go for a soldier, to enlist.
importieren, Arbeitskräfte
aus anderen Bezirken to import labo(u)r from another district;
• im Rahmen einer Lizenz importieren to import under a license.
schinden, Arbeitskräfte
to sweat (grind, exploit) workers;
• Eintrittsgeld schinden to dodge (duck, US) paying the entrance fee. -
2 Arbeitskräfteüberschuss
Arbeitskräfteüberschuss m PERS labour surplus, manpower surplus, excess supply of labour, excess supply of manpower, oversupply of labour, oversupply of manpower* * *m < Person> labour surplus, manpower surplus, excess supply of labour, excess supply of manpower, oversupply of labour, oversupply of manpower* * *Arbeitskräfte überfluss, Arbeitskräfteüberschuss
excess labo(u)r supply, redundant labo(u)r, manpower surplus, abundance of labo(u)r supplyBusiness german-english dictionary > Arbeitskräfteüberschuss
-
3 Arbeitskräfteüberangebot
Arbeitskräfteüberangebot n PERS labour surplus, manpower surplus, excess supply of labour, excess supply of manpower, oversupply of labour, oversupply of manpower* * *n < Person> labour surplus, manpower surplus, excess supply of labour, excess supply of manpower, oversupply of labour, oversupply of manpowerBusiness german-english dictionary > Arbeitskräfteüberangebot
-
4 Überschuss an Arbeitskräften
Überschuss m an Arbeitskräften PERS labour surplus, manpower surplus, excess supply of labour, excess supply of manpower, oversupply of labour, oversupply of manpower* * *Überschuss an Arbeitskräften
labo(u)r (manpower) surplus, surplus manpower, redundancy of workersBusiness german-english dictionary > Überschuss an Arbeitskräften
-
5 Überschuss
Überschuss m 1. FIN surplus; 2. GEN, RW, WIWI surplus, overage • einen Überschuss aufweisen RW show a surplus (Gewinn) • im Überschuss WIWI in surplus* * *m 1. < Finanz> surplus; 2. <Geschäft, Rechnung, Vw> surplus, overage ■ einen Überschuss aufweisen < Rechnung> Gewinn show a surplus ■ im Überschuss <Vw> in surplus* * *Überschuss
surplus, excess [amount], overbalance, redundancy, (Differenz) margin, (drucktechn.) overrun, (Ernte) carryover, (Ertrag) gain, profit, (Kasse) over, surplus in the cash, (Restbetrag) remainder, overplus, (Saldo) balance;
• buchmäßiger Überschuss book surplus;
• erwirtschafteter Überschuss contributed surplus;
• aus Höherbewertung des Anlagekapitals erzielter Überschuss revaluation surplus (US);
• im Zwangsversteigerungsverfahren erzielter Überschuss capitalized surplus;
• rechnerischer Überschuss surplus as shown in the books;
• reiner Überschuss margin, net rest (earnings);
• frei verfügbarer Überschuss (Haushalt) free surplus (US), disposable, [budget] surplus;
• Überschuss der Aktiva über die Passiva surplus of assets over liabilities;
• Überschuss an Arbeitskräften labo(u)r (manpower) surplus, surplus manpower, redundancy of workers;
• Überschuss der Dienstleistungsbilanz surplus in the service balance;
• Überschuss der Einnahmen über die Betriebsausgaben balance of revenue, excess of receipts over expenditure;
• Überschuss der Fusionsbuchwerte surplus from consolidation;
• Überschuss in der Handelsbilanz surplus in the balance of trade, trade surplus;
• Überschuss in der Leistungsbilanz surplus on invisibles (current account);
• Überschuss an Milchprodukten dairy surplus;
• Überschuss der Zahlungsbilanz surplus in the balance of payments;
• Überschuss abwerfen to yield a profit;
• guten Überschuss abwerfen to leave a good margin;
• Überschuss überweisen to remit the balance;
• Überschussangebot surplus supply (to offer). -
6 избыток рабочей силы
1) General subject: (избыточное предложение) labour surplus, (избыточное предложение) labour surplusage, manpower problem, (избыточное предложение) surplus labour2) Economy: labor slack, labor surplus, manpower surplus, overmanning, redundancy of manpower, surplus of labour3) Accounting: labour surplus4) Diplomatic term: abundance of labour5) Business: redundancy of workers6) Makarov: surplus labourУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > избыток рабочей силы
-
7 Überangebot an Arbeitskräften
Überangebot n an Arbeitskräften PERS labour surplus, manpower surplus, excess supply of labour, excess supply of manpower, oversupply of labour, oversupply of manpower* * *Überangebot an Arbeitskräften
labo(u)r glut, surplus manpower, overcrowded labo(u)r market, abundance of labo(u)r supplyBusiness german-english dictionary > Überangebot an Arbeitskräften
-
8 Überangebot (n) an Arbeitskräften
< Person> labour surplus, manpower surplus, excess supply of labour, excess supply of manpower, oversupply of labour, oversupply of manpowerBusiness german-english dictionary > Überangebot (n) an Arbeitskräften
-
9 Überschuss (m) an Arbeitskräften
< Person> labour surplus, manpower surplus, excess supply of labour, excess supply of manpower, oversupply of labour, oversupply of manpowerBusiness german-english dictionary > Überschuss (m) an Arbeitskräften
-
10 Arbeitskräfteüberhang
Arbeitskräfteüberhang m PERS labour surplus, manpower surplus, excess supply of labour, excess supply of manpower -
11 Personalüberhang
Personalüberhang m PERS labour surplus, manpower surplus, surplus labour • Personalüberhang haben PERS be overstaffed, be overmanned -
12 Personalüberschuss
Personalüberschuss m PERS labour surplus, manpower surplus, surplus labour • Personalüberschuss haben PERS be overstaffed, be overmanned -
13 Arbeitskräfte überfluss
Arbeitskräfte überfluss, Arbeitskräfteüberschuss
excess labo(u)r supply, redundant labo(u)r, manpower surplus, abundance of labo(u)r supplyBusiness german-english dictionary > Arbeitskräfte überfluss
-
14 excedente
adj.1 surplus.2 on leave (funcionario, empleado). (peninsular Spanish)3 excess, surplus.f. & m.person on leave (person). (peninsular Spanish)m.surplus (commerce).excedentes agrícolas agricultural surpluses* * *► adjetivo1 (excesivo) excessive2 (sobrante) excess, surplus3 (funcionario) on leave; (profesor) on sabbatical leave1 COMERCIO surplus, excess\excedente de cupo MILITAR person who is exempted from military service* * *noun m. adj.excess, surplus* * *1.ADJ [producción] excess, surplus; [trabajador] redundant2.SM excess, surplusexcedente laboral — surplus of labour, surplus of labor (EEUU), overmanning
3.excedente forzoso/a — person on compulsory leave of absence
* * *Ia) < producción> excess (before n), surplus (before n)b) < mano de obra> (frml) redundantc) ( con permiso) (Esp) on extended leave of absenceIImasculino surplusexcedentes agrícolas/laborales — farming/manpower surpluses
* * *= surplus [surpluses, -pl.], excess, surplus excess, excess capacity, spillover.Ex. Once a university's reserve store is filled it should be expected to dispose of surplus stock, normally to the British Library.Ex. Place a drop of a saturated solution of sugar in water on the paper and dab up the excess liquid with cotton wool.Ex. This article describes a system concept for the revenue producing disposition of surplus capacity at off peak times in real trunking networks.Ex. Huge excess capacity could potentially destabilize the long distance market.Ex. We're close to spillover, as the reservoir is about a foot from coming over the top.----* excedente de población = overspill.* * *Ia) < producción> excess (before n), surplus (before n)b) < mano de obra> (frml) redundantc) ( con permiso) (Esp) on extended leave of absenceIImasculino surplusexcedentes agrícolas/laborales — farming/manpower surpluses
* * *= surplus [surpluses, -pl.], excess, surplus excess, excess capacity, spillover.Ex: Once a university's reserve store is filled it should be expected to dispose of surplus stock, normally to the British Library.
Ex: Place a drop of a saturated solution of sugar in water on the paper and dab up the excess liquid with cotton wool.Ex: This article describes a system concept for the revenue producing disposition of surplus capacity at off peak times in real trunking networks.Ex: Huge excess capacity could potentially destabilize the long distance market.Ex: We're close to spillover, as the reservoir is about a foot from coming over the top.* excedente de población = overspill.* * *2 ‹mano de obra/trabajador› ( frml); redundant3 ( Esp) (con permiso) on extended leave of absencelos profesores excedentes teachers on extended leave of absencesurplusexcedentes agrícolas/alimenticios farming/food surplusesexcedentes laborales ( frml); labor o manpower surpluses* * *
excedente adjetivo
■ sustantivo masculino
surplus
excedente sustantivo masculino surplus: sería bueno poder aprovechar el excedente de producción de mantequilla, it would be good if we could make use of the surplus of butter
' excedente' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cupo
- sobra
- exceso
English:
excess
- surplus
- over
* * *♦ adj1. [producción] surplus[profesor] on sabbatical♦ nmfEsp [persona] person on leave excedente de cupo = person excused from military service because there are already enough new recruits♦ nmCom surplus;excedentes agrícolas agricultural surplusesexcedente comercial trade surplus* * *I adj1 surplus2 empleado on extended leave of absenceII m surplus* * *excedente adj1) : excessive2) : excess, surplusexcedente nm: surplus, excess -
15 überschüssige Arbeitskräfte
überschüssige Arbeitskräfte fpl PERS labour surplus, surplus of labour, (AE) labor surplus, (AE) surplus of labor, surplus manpower* * *fpl < Person> labour surplus, surplus of labour, (AE) labor surplus, (AE) surplus of labor, surplus manpower* * *überschüssige Arbeitskräfte
surplus manpower, redundant labo(u)r
freisetzen, überschüssige Arbeitskräfte
to shed (release) surplus labo(u)r;
• seine enormen Produktionskapazitäten freisetzen to unleash its massive production capacities.Business german-english dictionary > überschüssige Arbeitskräfte
-
16 überschüssig
überschüssig adj GEN excess, surplus* * ** * *überschüssig
surplus, over, redundant, in excess, exceeding, (Kapital) unemployed, idle;
• überschüssige Arbeitskräfte surplus manpower, redundant labo(u)r;
• überschüssiger Betrag balance, surplus;
• überschüssige Erzeugnisse overage, surplus products;
• überschüssige Exemplare surplus copies, overrun;
• überschüssige Gelder surplus funds;
• überschüssige Gewinne surplus profits;
• überschüssige Kapazität excess capacity;
• seine überschüssige Kapazität loswerden to work off its excess capacity;
• überschüssiges Kapital redundant capital;
• überschüssige Kaufkraft surplus of (excess) spending power;
• überschüssige Kaufkraft abschöpfen to mop up excess spending power;
• überschüssige Nahrungsmittel surplus food;
• überschüssige Vorräte excess of provisions. -
17 eccedente
excess* * *eccedente agg. exceeding; excess, surplus (attr.); in excess (pred.); ( in soprannumero) redundant: manodopera eccedente, redundant manpower; peso eccedente, overweight; somma eccedente, exceeding amount; riserva eccedente, surplus reserve◆ s.m. excess, surplus: calcolare l'eccedente, to work out the surplus.* * *[ettʃe'dɛnte] 1. 2.sostantivo maschile excess, surplus** * *eccedente/ett∫e'dεnte/[produzione, somma] surplus; [bagaglio, peso] excess; [ grasso] in excessexcess, surplus*. -
18 рабочий рабоч·ий
1) в знач. сущ. worker, working man, workmanквалифицированные рабочие — skilled labour / workers
наёмный рабочий — wage-earner, hired worker
неквалифицированный рабочий — unskilled / general worker
сельскохозяйственные рабочие — agricultural / farm workers / labourers
организованные рабочие — organized workers / labour
2) (состоящий из рабочих, принадлежащий рабочим) workers', working class3) (предназначенный для работы) working, work, labourрабочая сила — manpower, labour force
неквалифицированная рабочая сила — unskilled / unqualified manpower
излишек рабочей силы — surplus of manpower / labour
-
19 сила сил·а
1) (насилие) forceзахватить / овладеть силой — to take by force, to lay violent hands (оп)
применять силу — to apply / to use force
военная сила — military force / power; the sabre перен.
демонстрация силы — demonstration / show of force, show-down of strength, flag-waving exercise
силой оружия — by force of arms / weaponry
воздерживаться от угрозы силой или её применения — to refrain from the threat or use of force
2) (могущество, авторитет) power, strength; (способность влиять) forceюр.
не признавать юридической силы за завоеваниями государства — to render invalid conquest on the part of the stateобщими силами — with joint forces, by joining hands
сила общественного воздействия — power of public / social influence
3) мн. (войска) forcesвоенно-воздушные силы — air forces, winged arm
военно-морские силы — naval forces / formations; Naval Establishment амер.
вооружённые силы — armed / military forces
наращивать вооружённые силы (в каком-л. районе) — to expand military presence, to build up military force
вооружённые силы, оснащённые обычным оружием — conventional operational forces
деятельность вооружённых сил — activities of the forces, force activity
соотношение вооружённых сил — proportions / ratio / relationship of armed forces
соотношение вооружённых сил, оснащённых обычными средствами ведения войны — balance of conventional forces
соотношение вооружённых сил, оснащённых ядерным оружием — balance of nuclear forces
численность вооружённых сил — size / strength of the armed forces
уровень вооружённых сил — forces level, level of (armed) forces
стратегические ракетные силы морского базирования — sea-based / submarine-based strategic missile forces
сухопутные силы — ground / land forces
многосторонние ядерные силы — multinational / multilateral nuclear forces
силы быстрого развёртывания — quick / rapid deployment forces
силы возмездия / для нанесения ответного удара — retaliatory forces
силы передового базирования — forward-based systems, FBS
силы по поддержанию мира — peace-keeping / peace-safeguarding forces
4) мн. (часть общества) forcesантинародные силы — anti-popular / anti-national forces
реакционные силы — reactionary forces, forces of reaction
расстановка сил на международной / мировой арене — correlation of forces on the international arena / world scene
соотношение сил — correlation / proportion / relationship of forces
5) (источник какой-л. деятельности, могущества) forceдвижущая сила — driving / motive force
направляющая / руководящая сила — directing / guiding / leading force
определяющая сила общественного развития — determining / decisive force in social development
принудительная сила — compulsory / coercive power
рабочая сила — manpower; labour
избыточная рабочая сила — redundant manpower, abundant labour
квалифицированная рабочая сила — skilled manpower, experienced labour force
наёмная рабочая сила, занятая в сфере обслуживания — service employees
недостаток / нехватка рабочей силы — shortage of manpower / labour
6) (способность человека к какой-л. деятельности) power, strength, energyпосвятить все силы — to dedicate all (one's) energy (to)
сила воли — strength of will, will-power
7) (интенсивность, напряжённость) force, power, intensity8) (материальное начало) forcesв силу чего-л. — owing to smth., by virtue of smth.
9) юр. (правомочность) force, power, validityбыть в силе (о договоре и т.п.) — to be in effect
вводить в силу (договор, документ и т.п.) — to put in force
вновь входить в силу, обретать силу (о законе и т.п.) — to revive
вступать в силу (о законе, резолюции и т.п.) — to come / to enter into force, to become effective / operative, to take action / effect, to go into operation, to enure
вступить в силу с момента / после подписания (о договоре, соглашении) — to enter into force on / upon signature
вступать в силу с (такого-то числа) — to take effect from the date...
иметь силу (о законе, соглашении и т.п.) — to be effective, to stand good / in force
иметь равную силу — to have equal validity (with)
лишить законной силы — to invalidate, to mullify
не иметь силы (о договоре, документе и т.п.) — to have no force
оставаться в силе (о договоре, документе и т.п.) — to continue / to remain in force, to stand good / in force; (о судебном решении, приговорах и т.п.) to remain in force / valid
потерять / утратить силу (о документе, договоре и т.п.) — to cease to be in force
терять силу — to become invalid, to lapse
имеющий обратную силу — retroactive; ex post facto лат.
обязательная сила (права, договора и т.п.) — binding force
обязательная сила международных договоров — obligatory / hinding force of international treaties
потерять (свою) обязательную силу — to lose (one's) binding force
юридическая сила — legal force, validity
вступающий в силу (2 октября) — effective (2nd October)
вступающий немедленно в силу (о законе, договоре и т.п.) — self-executing
имеющий силу (о договоре, соглашении и т.п.) — in force
имеющий законную силу — authentic, of legal force, executory, effective, in force, effectual, valid in force
не имеющий законной силы — invalid / inoperative
считать не имеющим законной силы (о договорах, соглашениях и т.п.) — to consider null and void
вступление в силу (договора, соглашения и т.п.) — entry into force
условия вступления в силу (договора, соглашения и т.п.) — conditions of entry into force
с момента вступления в силу (о договоре, соглашении и т.п.) — on the entry into force
сила закона — power / force of the law
-
20 exceso
m.1 excess.en exceso excessively, to excess (fumar, beber, comer)trabaja en exceso he works too hardexceso de confianza over-confidenceexceso de equipaje excess baggageexceso de velocidad speeding2 excess (abuso).denunciaron los excesos de los invasores they condemned the invaders' excesses o atrocitiescometer un exceso to go too farcometer un exceso en la bebida/comida to drink/eat to excesslos excesos se pagan we pay for our overindulgence3 luxus.* * *1 excess2 COMERCIO surplus\en exceso too much, in excess, excessivelyexceso de equipaje excess baggageexceso de peso excess weightexceso de velocidad speeding, exceeding the speed limit* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=demasía) excessen o por exceso — excessively, to excess
exceso de equipaje — excess luggage, excess baggage (EEUU)
exceso de mano de obra — = exceso de plantilla
exceso de plantilla — overmanning, overstaffing
exceso de velocidad — speeding, exceeding the speed limit
2) (Com, Econ) surpluslos excesos cometidos en su juventud — the overindulgences o excesses of his youth
cometer excesos con el alcohol — to drink excessively, drink to excess, overindulge in drink
* * *a) ( excedente) excessexceso de equipaje/peso — excess baggage/weight
b) ( demasía)con or en exceso — <beber/comer> to excess, too much; <fumar/trabajar> too much
pecar por exceso: al hacer los cálculos pecaron por exceso — they were overambitious in their calculations
los excesos en la comida — eating to excess, overindulgence in food
* * *= excess, surfeit, superfluity, extravagance, superabundance, slack, spree, binge, binging, oversupply [over-supply], bloat, glut.Ex. Pressure is being brought to bear on the library to readdress its priorities in terms of services rendered and to scale down excesses in terms of funds and manpower.Ex. He dismissed the image of overloaded libraries collapsing under the weight of a surfeit of paper as 'mythology'.Ex. The true cause of the decline is likely to have been too much competition, not too little, with a superfluity of printers everywhere competing by offering ever cheaper products.Ex. Sometimes even an added entry is considered an extravagance.Ex. Given that within the superabundance of information there are subject gaps, this paper looks at the responsibility of the information worker in transmitting 'facts'.Ex. Therefore, there must be some slack in the system to absorb the additional I & R services or the service must be reduced in other areas.Ex. Although it is entertaining to note the extravagant purchases of the very rich, many stories do little beyond documenting sprees of consumption.Ex. Despite the vast monetary resources involved, America's imprisonment binge has had only minimal effects on crime.Ex. A feminist theory of eating problems (anorexia, bulimia, extensive dieting, & binging) is developed.Ex. The worldwide oversupply of offshore drilling rigs has decreased rapidly in the past six years.Ex. The book falls apart in the second half when its excess of cultural references eventually makes it suffer from bloat.Ex. Almost no one is publishing literary criticism and yet a glut of self-help titles are published every year.----* abundante en exceso = lavish.* en exceso = overflow, overflowing, excessively, excess, to excess.* exceso de carga = overload.* exceso de estoc = overage.* exceso de existencias = overstocking, overage.* exceso de fondos = overstock.* exceso de gastos = overrun [over-run], cost overrun.* exceso de habitantes = overcrowding [over-crowding].* exceso de información = information overload.* exceso de medios = overkill.* exceso de mortalidad = excess mortality.* exceso de personal administrativo = administrative bloat.* exceso de peso = overweight.* exceso de plantilla administrativa = administrative bloat.* exceso de población = overpopulation.* exceso de publicaciones = overpublishing.* exceso de tirada = overrun [over-run].* exceso de vello = hirsutism.* exceso de velocidad = speeding.* exceso en el presupuesto = budget overrun, overrun [over-run], cost overrun.* exceso en la bebida = intemperance.* excesos = overindulgence.* gastar en exceso = overspend.* hacer Algo en exceso = push + Nombre + too far.* liberar del exceso de trabajo = relieve + overload.* multa por exceso de velocidad = speeding ticket, speed ticket.* por exceso = excessively, to excess.* representar en exceso = overrepresent.* simplificado en exceso = oversimplified [over-simplified].* simplificar en exceso = oversimplify.* usado en exceso = overused [over-used].* usar en exceso = overuse.* * *a) ( excedente) excessexceso de equipaje/peso — excess baggage/weight
b) ( demasía)con or en exceso — <beber/comer> to excess, too much; <fumar/trabajar> too much
pecar por exceso: al hacer los cálculos pecaron por exceso — they were overambitious in their calculations
los excesos en la comida — eating to excess, overindulgence in food
* * *= excess, surfeit, superfluity, extravagance, superabundance, slack, spree, binge, binging, oversupply [over-supply], bloat, glut.Ex: Pressure is being brought to bear on the library to readdress its priorities in terms of services rendered and to scale down excesses in terms of funds and manpower.
Ex: He dismissed the image of overloaded libraries collapsing under the weight of a surfeit of paper as 'mythology'.Ex: The true cause of the decline is likely to have been too much competition, not too little, with a superfluity of printers everywhere competing by offering ever cheaper products.Ex: Sometimes even an added entry is considered an extravagance.Ex: Given that within the superabundance of information there are subject gaps, this paper looks at the responsibility of the information worker in transmitting 'facts'.Ex: Therefore, there must be some slack in the system to absorb the additional I & R services or the service must be reduced in other areas.Ex: Although it is entertaining to note the extravagant purchases of the very rich, many stories do little beyond documenting sprees of consumption.Ex: Despite the vast monetary resources involved, America's imprisonment binge has had only minimal effects on crime.Ex: A feminist theory of eating problems (anorexia, bulimia, extensive dieting, & binging) is developed.Ex: The worldwide oversupply of offshore drilling rigs has decreased rapidly in the past six years.Ex: The book falls apart in the second half when its excess of cultural references eventually makes it suffer from bloat.Ex: Almost no one is publishing literary criticism and yet a glut of self-help titles are published every year.* abundante en exceso = lavish.* en exceso = overflow, overflowing, excessively, excess, to excess.* exceso de carga = overload.* exceso de estoc = overage.* exceso de existencias = overstocking, overage.* exceso de fondos = overstock.* exceso de gastos = overrun [over-run], cost overrun.* exceso de habitantes = overcrowding [over-crowding].* exceso de información = information overload.* exceso de medios = overkill.* exceso de mortalidad = excess mortality.* exceso de personal administrativo = administrative bloat.* exceso de peso = overweight.* exceso de plantilla administrativa = administrative bloat.* exceso de población = overpopulation.* exceso de publicaciones = overpublishing.* exceso de tirada = overrun [over-run].* exceso de vello = hirsutism.* exceso de velocidad = speeding.* exceso en el presupuesto = budget overrun, overrun [over-run], cost overrun.* exceso en la bebida = intemperance.* excesos = overindulgence.* gastar en exceso = overspend.* hacer Algo en exceso = push + Nombre + too far.* liberar del exceso de trabajo = relieve + overload.* multa por exceso de velocidad = speeding ticket, speed ticket.* por exceso = excessively, to excess.* representar en exceso = overrepresent.* simplificado en exceso = oversimplified [over-simplified].* simplificar en exceso = oversimplify.* usado en exceso = overused [over-used].* usar en exceso = overuse.* * *1 (excedente) excessexceso de equipaje/peso excess baggage/weight2(demasía): un exceso de ejercicio puede ser malo too much exercise can be harmfulme multaron por exceso de velocidad I was fined for speeding o for exceeding the speed limitconsideró su actitud como un exceso de confianza she thought he was being over-familiar in his attitudecon or en exceso ‹beber/comer› to excess, too much;‹fumar/trabajar› too muches generoso en exceso he's generous to a fault, he's excessively o too generouspecar por exceso: al hacer los cálculos pecaron por exceso they were overambitious in their calculationsmás vale pecar por exceso que por defecto it's better to have too many than too few ( o to do too much rather than too little etc)los excesos en la comida y la bebida eating and drinking to excess, overindulgence in food and drinklos excesos cometidos durante la guerra the excesses o atrocities committed during the war* * *
exceso sustantivo masculino
b) ( demasía):
me multaron por exceso de velocidad I was fined for speeding;
en exceso ‹beber/fumar/trabajar› too muchc)
exceso sustantivo masculino excess
exceso de peso, excess weight
♦ Locuciones: en exceso, in excess, excessively
' exceso' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abusar
- borrachera
- hincharse
- licencia
- recalentar
- redondear
- sobrar
- sobrepeso
- sopor
- trincar
- calentar
- desmán
- gordura
English:
blitz
- burn out
- caution
- excess
- excess baggage
- excessively
- fuss over
- fussy
- glut
- licence
- nerve
- overbook
- overdo
- overflow
- overweight
- overwork
- pack
- pull over
- speed
- speeding
- surfeit
- top-heavy
- heavily
- over
* * *exceso nm1. [demasía] excess;el exceso de sol puede provocar graves quemaduras too much sun can cause serious sunburn;en exceso [fumar, beber, comer] excessively, to excess;trabaja en exceso he works too hard;es meticuloso en exceso he is far too meticulous;más vale pecar por exceso que por defecto too much is better than not enoughexceso de confianza overconfidence;exceso de equipaje excess baggage;exceso de peso [obesidad] excess weight;exceso de velocidad speeding2. [abuso] excess;denunciaron los excesos de los invasores they condemned the invaders' excesses o atrocities;cometer un exceso to go too far;cometer un exceso en la bebida/comida to drink/eat to excess;los excesos se pagan we pay for our overindulgence* * *m excess;ser amable en exceso be extremely nice;trabajar en exceso overwork* * *exceso nm1) : excess2) excesos nmpl: excesses, abuses3)exceso de velocidad : speeding* * *exceso n excesscon exceso / en exceso too much
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
china — /chuy neuh/, n. 1. a translucent ceramic material, biscuit fired at a high temperature, its glaze fired at a low temperature. 2. any porcelain ware. 3. plates, cups, saucers, etc., collectively. 4. figurines made of porcelain or ceramic material … Universalium
China — /chuy neuh/, n. 1. People s Republic of, a country in E Asia. 1,221,591,778; 3,691,502 sq. mi. (9,560,990 sq. km). Cap.: Beijing. 2. Republic of. Also called Nationalist China. a republic consisting mainly of the island of Taiwan off the SE coast … Universalium
cañada — /keuhn yah deuh, yad euh/, n. Chiefly Western U.S. 1. a dry riverbed. 2. a small, deep canyon. [1840 50; < Sp, equiv. to cañ(a) CANE + ada n. suffix] * * * Canada Introduction Canada Background: A land of vast distances and rich natural resources … Universalium
Canada — /kan euh deuh/, n. a nation in N North America: a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. 29,123,194; 3,690,410 sq. mi. (9,558,160 sq. km). Cap.: Ottawa. * * * Canada Introduction Canada Background: A land of vast distances and rich natural… … Universalium
Russia — /rush euh/, n. 1. Also called Russian Empire. Russian, Rossiya. a former empire in E Europe and N and W Asia: overthrown by the Russian Revolution 1917. Cap.: St. Petersburg (1703 1917). 2. See Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. 3. See Russian… … Universalium
japan — japanner, n. /jeuh pan /, n., adj., v., japanned, japanning. n. 1. any of various hard, durable, black varnishes, originally from Japan, for coating wood, metal, or other surfaces. 2. work varnished and figured in the Japanese manner. 3. Japans,… … Universalium
Japan — /jeuh pan /, n. 1. a constitutional monarchy on a chain of islands off the E coast of Asia: main islands, Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu, and Shikoku. 125,716,637; 141,529 sq. mi. (366,560 sq. km). Cap.: Tokyo. Japanese, Nihon, Nippon. 2. Sea of, the… … Universalium
United States — a republic in the N Western Hemisphere comprising 48 conterminous states, the District of Columbia, and Alaska in North America, and Hawaii in the N Pacific. 267,954,767; conterminous United States, 3,022,387 sq. mi. (7,827,982 sq. km); with… … Universalium
Germany — /jerr meuh nee/, n. a republic in central Europe: after World War II divided into four zones, British, French, U.S., and Soviet, and in 1949 into East Germany and West Germany; East and West Germany were reunited in 1990. 84,068,216; 137,852 sq.… … Universalium
France — /frans, frahns/; Fr. /frddahonns/, n. 1. Anatole /ann nann tawl /, (Jacques Anatole Thibault), 1844 1924, French novelist and essayist: Nobel prize 1921. 2. a republic in W Europe. 58,470,421; 212,736 sq. mi. (550,985 sq. km). Cap.: Paris. 3.… … Universalium
ECONOMIC AFFAIRS — THE PRE MANDATE (LATE OTTOMAN) PERIOD Geography and Borders In September 1923 a new political entity was formally recognized by the international community. Palestine, or Ereẓ Israel as Jews have continued to refer to it for 2,000 years,… … Encyclopedia of Judaism